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Question

Assertion :Elements of group I are called 'alkali metals'. Reason: All the alkali metals react with water.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Answer is option (B)
Group 1 elements are called alkali metals because they form hydroxides on reaction with water which are strongly alkaline in nature.

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