Assertion :In a conductor, free electrons keep on moving but no magnetic force acts on a conductor in a magnetic field. Reason: Force on free electrons due to magnetic field always acts perpendicular to its direction of motion.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. In a conductor, the average velocity of electrons is zero. Hence no current flows through the conductor. Hence, no force acts on this conductor.