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Question

Assertion :Many plants are propagated vegetatively even though they bear seeds. Reason: Potatoes multiply by tubers and apple by grafting etc.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Vegetative propagation is a method of reproduction in which plant parts produces new plants or young ones. This is because the meristematic cells of the stems, roots, tubers, rhizomes stolons, bulbs, buds and even leaves are capable of cellular differentiation e.g., potatoes multiplying by tubers.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

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