Assertion :NH3 is a Lewis base. Reason: Ammonia can accept a proton.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion
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C
The Assertion is correct but the Reason is incorrect
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D
The Assertion is incorrect and the Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion Lewis base is the species which can donate a pair of electron.
Thus Assertion is correct.
The Ammonia is also Bronsted base as it accepts a proton to form ammonium ion.
Thus Reason also correct but it is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.