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Question

Assertion :

Oceans and lakes tend to maintain a relatively constant temperature.
Reason: Water has high heat capacity and it can withhold large amounts of heat.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Water has a high specific heat index. It absorbs a lot of heat before it begins to get hot. This is why water is valuable to industries and in car's radiator as a coolant. The high specific heat index of water also helps regulate the rate at which air changes temperature, which is why the temperature change between seasons is gradual rather than sudden, especially near the oceans. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

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