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Question

Assertion :

P. vivax, P. falciparum, P. ovale and P. malariae are the four species responsible for malaria.

Reason: The two first stages take place exclusively into the human body, while the third one starts in the human body and is completed into the mosquito organism.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
  • P. vivax, P. falciparum, P. ovale, and P. malariae are the four species responsible for malaria. Hence Assertion is correct.
  • The two first stages(sporozoite and trophozoite) take place exclusively into the human body, while the third(Gametocytic stage) one starts in the human body and is completed into the mosquito organism by the formation of gametes. Hence Reason is correct.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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