Assertion :R2−CO is more stable than R2C+−O− Reason: Resonance in carbonyl compound provides C+ and O−
Assertion (A) p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol. Reason (R) Nitro group helps in the stabilisation of the phenoxide ion by dispersal of negative charge due to resonance. (a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion. (b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements. (c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement. (d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement. (e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion
Lithium sulphate does not form alums.
Reason
Li+ is too small to form a stable lattice required for double-salt/alum formation.
Assertion (A) Phenols give o-and p-nitrophenol on nitration with conc. HNO3 and H2SO4 mixture. Reason (R) - OH group in phenol is o-,p-directing. (a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion. (b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements. (c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement. (d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement. (e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.