Assertion :RON & MON are the measurement techniques for octane rating of a fuel. Reason: RON/MON values of n-heptane and iso-octane are 0 and 100 respectively.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion Octane number can be determined by RON, MON and AKI. The most common
method used for the measurement is RON. RON is determined by running the
fuel in a test engine and comparing the results with those for mixtures
of iso-octane and n- heptane. RON/MON values of n-heptane and iso-octane are 0 and 100 respectively.