Assertion :Since 1981, growth rate of population in India has started declining gradually. Reason: Birth rate is declining.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

The population growth rate in India started declining gradually after 1981 due to the following reasons:

Control over birth rate because of the creation of awareness among people by the Government policies.
Rising rate of literacy among the people
National population policy was implemented by the government which laid emphasis on education of adolescents, delayed marriage and child bearing.

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