Assertion :Statement-1: Determinant of a skew-symmetric matrix of order 3 is zero. Reason: Statement-2: For any matrix A, Det(A)=Det(AT) and Det(−A)=−Det(A) Where Det(A) denotes the determinant of matrix A. Then,
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect Let A is a skew-symmetric matrix AT=−A Taking determinant of (i), we get |AT|=|−A| |A|=(−1)|A| (∵|A|=|AT|) ⇒|A|=(−1)n|A| where n is order of matrix Since, n=3 is odd ⇒|A|=−|A| ⇒2|A|=0 Therefore, statement 1 is true. Hence, option 'C' is correct. Statement 2 is incorrect det(A)=−(detA) for odd order matrix only