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Question

Assertion: Substances with hydrogen bonding tend to have unusually low boiling points.
II : Extra energy is necessary to break the hydrogen bonds.

A

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

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B

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

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C

Assertion is correct but Reason is not correct

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D

Assertion is not correct but Reason is correct

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E

Both the Assertion and Reason are not correct

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Solution

The correct option is D

Assertion is not correct but Reason is correct


Assertion: Substances with hydrogen bonding tend to have unusually high boiling point, because hydrogen bond is strong bond , and to boil the liquid the intermolecular interaction is required to break , and here the Hydrogen bond is the intermolecular interaction.
Reason: Extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bond because this is stronger bond.
Hence, assertion is not correct but reason is correct.

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