Assertion :The population of India is increasing at a steady rate Reason: In India, Birth rate is higher than the death rate.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect and Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion According to the assertion population of India is increasing at a steady rate because the birth rate of India is very much high than the death rate. Due to various medical facilities and educational awareness, the death rate is come down considerably and also the average age of the population in India is now 70 years and above.