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Question

Assertion: The principal site for control of gene expression in prokaryotes is the point from where transcription starts.

Reason: Recognition of start sites is regulated by accessory proteins which directly control the activity of RNA polymerase

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D

Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

In prokaryotes, transcriptional initiation is the important site for the control of gene expression. RNA polymerase identifies the start point of transcription by interacting with the accessory proteins which affect its ability to recognise start sites. These regulatory proteins can act both positively as activators and negatively as repressors.


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