Assertion :The radial probability of 1s electron first increases, till the maximum at 53˚A and then decreases to zero. Reason: Bohr radius for the first orbit is 53˚A.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion On observing the plot of radial probability of 1s electron peak is observed at 0.53A° and then probability becomes 0 at ∞. Also Bohr's radii of first orbit is 0.53A°(r=0.53n2A°). As both statement are independent, correct option is B.