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Question

Assertion :The relative velocity of the two particles in head-on elastic collision is unchanged both in magnitude and direction. Reason: The relative velocity is unchanged in magnitude but gets reversed in direction.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution

The correct option is D Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
Coefficient of restitution =e=1 for elastic collision;

e=Relative Velocity of Separation(RVOS)Relative Velocity of Approach(RVOA);

RVOS=RVOA;
Hence, before collision they approach each other and after collision they recede from each other.
Assertion is wrong, Reason is correct.

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