ASSERTION: Wrought iron is more malleable and ductile than steel. REASON: It contains slightly less percentage of carbon.
A
If both assertion and reason are CORRECT, and reason is the CORRECT explanation of the assertion
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B
If both assertion and reason are CORRECT, but reason is NOT the CORRECT explanation of the assertion
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C
If assertion is CORRECT but reason is INCORRECT
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D
If assertion is INCORRECT but reason is CORRECT
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Solution
The correct option is A If both assertion and reason are CORRECT, and reason is the CORRECT explanation of the assertion Wrought iron is purest form of iron which contains carbon content upto 0.15%.
Steel contain carbon content from 0.15%-1.4%, and because of this slightly less percentage of carbon, wrought iron is more malleable and ductile than steel. Carbon brings rigidity to the structure of steel.