(b) If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring ? Justify your answer.
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Solution
A plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day indicates that the plant is respiring; it does not mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring in the plant. Both the process are independent and occurs simultaneously.
Respiration is the process of oxidation of food substances that release carbon dioxide and takes place throughout the day.