Question

Babies should be always kept in a reasonably warm temperature whereas adults can withstand extreme cold. The reason for this is that

• A. They sweat more than the adults, lowering their body temperature
• B. They have a large volume to surface area ratio which results in loss of body heat greater than they produce
• C. They have a large surface area to volume ratio hence they lose much more heat than they produce
• D. Their skin is more porous than that of the adults

Answer 1

Answer: (C)

They have a large surface area to volume ratio hence they lose much more heat than they produce

Babies can't regulate their body temperature as effectively as kids and adults because their bodies have more surface area by weight, causing quicker heat loss. Babies also don't have as much insulating body fat, especially sick or premature babies. Keeping babies warm helps them stay healthy and comfortable. So, the correct option is C. ( They have a large surface area to volume ratio hence they lose much more heat than they produce)