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B
Nostoc
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C
Azotobacter
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D
Azospirillum
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Solution
The correct option is ARhizobium (A)Rhizobia are bacteria that fix nitrogen after becoming established inside root nodules of legume. It is a biofertilizer for soya bean crop.
(B)Nostoc is a genus of cyanobacterium found in the environment that forms colonies composed of filaments in a gelatinous sheath.
(C)Azobacter is a genus of usually motile, oval or spherical bacteria that form thick-walled cysts and may produce large quantities of capsular slime.
(D)Azospirillium is a gram-negative microaerophilic and nitrogen-fixing bacteria.