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Biotechnologi...

Question

Biotechnologists refer to Agrobacterium tumefaciens as a natural genetic engineer of plants. Give reasons to support the statement.

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Solution

Agrobacterium tumefaciens is known as a natural genetic engineer of a plant because it has the natural ability to integrates its plasmid genes into the plant genomes. It can deliver a piece of T-DNA in the plant genome.

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Q. Assertion :Agrobacterium tumefaciens is popular in genetic engineering because this bacterium is associated with roots of all cereal and pulse crops. Reason: A gene incorporated in the bacterial chromosomal genome gets automatically transferred to the crop with which bacterium is associated.

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Reason: A gene incorporated in the bacterial chromosomal gene gets automatically transferred to the crop with which the bacterium is associated.

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