"BOD is commonly calculated as an index of water pollution." (a) Do you agree with this statement ? Why ? (b) Expand BOD.
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Solution
a) BOD is the amount of dissolved oxygen (DO) used by aerobic microorganisms when decomposing organic matter in water. in a given period of time. A higher BOD indicates the presence of more organic matter in the water body hence greater oxygen demand. Thus BOD is commonly calculated as an index of water pollution.