Step 1: Finding the weight of water in 90 kg of potato
Given:
Weight of water in a potato =78% of the total weight of potato.
Therefore,
Weight of water in 90 kg of potato
=78% of 90 kg
=78%×90
=78100×90
=9×7810=70210=70.2 kg
So, the weight of water in 90 kg of potato is 70.2 kg. [1 mark]
Step 2: Finding the weight of water in 30 kg of tomato
Given: Weight of water in a tomato =90% of the total weight of tomato.
Therefore,
Weight of water in 30 kg of tomato
=90% of 30 kg
=90%×30
=90100×30
=9×3010
=27 kg [1 mark]
So, the weight of water in 30 kg of tomato is 27 kg.
Step 3: Finding the total weight of water in the given quantity
Given:
As, the weight of water in 90 kg of potato is 70.2 kg and the weight of water in 30 kg of tomato is 27 kg.
Therefore,
The total weight of water in the given quantity = weight of water in 90 kg of potato + weight of water in 30 kg of tomato
=70.2+27
=97.2 kg [1 mark]
Hence, the total quantity, by weight, of water in 90 kg of potato and 30 kg of tomato is 97.2 kg.