Can I get all the chemical properties of nonmetals?
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Solution
Nonmetals are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Graphite and Gas carbon are exceptions.
Unlike metals, nonmetals aren’t malleable and ductile.
Nonmetals react more with metals than with nonmetals.
Usually, nonmetals react with other nonmetals in high temperature.
Most nonmetals do not react with air in room temperature.
White phosphorus is the only nonmetal that reacts with air to form its oxide by burning.
Usually, nonmetals do not react with water. Except for Chlorine, chlorine dissolves in water to form an acidic solution.
Nonmetals have a low density.
They do not form alloys. However, nonmetals like carbon, silicon and phosphorous.
Nonmetals exist in all states of matter at room temperature.
Different nonmetals have different reactions.
Chlorine is the most reactive metal in the halogen family i.e. Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), Iodine (I), and Fluorine (F). The reactivity order of the halogen family is Cl > Br > I.
Therefore, Chlorine (Cl) can displace Bromine (Br) and Iodine (I) from solutions of bromides (NaBr) and Iodides (NaI).
Ionic solids are formed when nonmetals with high electronegativity react with alkali and alkaline earth metals.