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Question

Carnivores occupy what trophic level in the food chain?


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Solution

Explanation :

  1. Food chain It is a series of organisms in which all the organisms are dependent on the next organism as a source of food and energy. Each food chain has numerous trophic levels, which describe the importance of a creature in an ecosystem. The third trophic level is occupied by carnivores and omnivores.
  2. A carnivore also known as secondary consumer is an organism that consumes predominantly meat or animal flesh. Carnivores are also known as predators. Prey are the organisms that carnivores hunt. Carnivores play an important role in the food chain. Secondary consumers are typically larger and more numerous.

Position of carnivore:

  1. The first trophic level is always occupied by plants as they make their food by photosynthesis and do not depend on external elements like animals.
  2. The 2nd trophic level is occupied by the herbivores who feed on plants but do not consume meat, flesh, etc.
  3. Carnivores occupy either the 3rd trophic level or higher in the food chain, depending on their types such as secondary consumers and tertiary consumers. Primary consumers are frequently eaten by secondary consumers, which are usually carnivores. Carnivores that eat other carnivores are referred to as tertiary consumers.

Therefore, carnivores occupy the 3rd or higher trophic level.


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