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Question

CH3CH2Cl undergoes homolytic fission to produce:

A
CH3˙CH2 and ˙Cl
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B
CH3˙CH2 and Cl
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C
CH3CH2 and Cl
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D
CH3CH2 and ˙Cl
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Solution

The correct option is A CH3CH2 and Cl

Homolytic cleavage is the breaking of a covalent bond in such a way that each fragment gets one of the shared electrons.

The word homolytic comes from the Greek homoios, "equal", and lysis, "loosening".

For example, the homolytic cleavage of a CCl bond is

Homolytic cleavage produces free radicals — atoms with unpaired valence electrons.

H3CH2CClH3CH2C and Cl

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