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Question

Charcoal is ______ (a crystalline/an amorphous) form of carbon.


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Solution

Allotropy:

  • The ability of an element to exist in more than one physical forms having same physical state is called as allotropy.
  • The various existing forms having same physical state, exhibiting identical chemical properties but different physical properties
    are called as allotropic forms.
  • Carbon shows two major types of allotropic forms; crystalline and amorphous forms.
  • For example; Diamond and Graphite are the allotropic forms of carbon.

Amorphous forms of carbon:

There are different types of amorphous forms of carbon like coal, lampblack, charcoal, gas carbon and coke.

Thus, Charcoal is an amorphous form of carbon.


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