Choose the appropriate answers: Lanthanides on reaction with
A
Carbon form LnC2
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B
Nitrogen form LnN
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C
Water give Ln(OH)3 and hydrogen gas
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D
Oxygen forms LnO
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Solution
The correct options are A Carbon form LnC2 B Nitrogen form LnN C Water give Ln(OH)3 and hydrogen gas (A)Lanthanides(Ln)onreactionwithCarbonLn+2C→LnC2(B)Lanthanides(Ln)onreactionwithNitrogenLn+N→LnN(C)Lanthanides(Ln)onreactionwithWater2Ln+6H2O→2Ln(OH)3+3H2(D)Lanthanides(Ln)onreactionwithOxygen2Ln+O2→2LnO