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Question

Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
The swelling in any part of our body, caused by infiltration of serum into subcutaneous cellular tissue, is called

A
dropsy
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B
oedema
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C
abscess
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D
atheroma
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Solution

The correct option is B oedema
Edema is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitium, located beneath the skin and in the cavities of the body, which can cause severe pain. Clinically, edema manifests as swelling. The amount of interstitial fluids is determined by the balance of fluid homeostasis; and the increased secretion of fluid into the interstitium, or the impaired removal of the fluid, can cause the condition.
So, the correct option is 'Oedema'.

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