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Question

Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given.
An organism, which is normally a parasite, but is also capable of acting as saprophyte in the absence of its host, is called

A
obligate parasite
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B
obligate saprophyte
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C
facultative parasite
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D
facultative saprophyte
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Solution

The correct option is D facultative saprophyte
Facultative is used when an organism under unfavourable condition reverts to that particular trait.
if an organism which in a normal situation is a parasite but performs the saprophytic mode of nutrition when the conditions are severe then it is known as a facultative saprophyte.
So, the correct option is 'facultative saprophyte'

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