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Question

Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given.
Generally the breathing system in birds:

A
is identical to the human breathing system
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B
is merely accelerated by the flight muscles
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C
resembles the positive pressure system of a frog
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D
requires a flow-through bronchi-lung so constant oxygen absorption can meet the high oxygen demand
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Solution

The correct option is D requires a flow-through bronchi-lung so constant oxygen absorption can meet the high oxygen demand
Unidirectional flow means that air moving through bird lungs is largely 'fresh' air & has a higher oxygen content. So, in bird lungs, more oxygen is available to diffuse into the blood.
So the correct answer is "requires a flow-through bronchi-lung so constant oxygen absorption can meet the high oxygen demand".

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