Choose the correct IUPAC name of the following structure:
A
3-hex-5-methyl-nonane
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B
3-propyl-2-methyl-nonane
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C
5-(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)-nonane
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D
3-isopropylnonane
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Solution
The correct option is C 5-(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)-nonane
Names such as isopropyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl are acceptable substituent names in the IUPAC system of nomenclature. But systematic substituent names are preferable.
So, 5-(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)-nonane or 5-(1-ethyl-1-isopropyl)-nonane are the correct IUPAC names of the above structure.