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Question

Choose the correct options w.r.t phagic reproduction

A
Prophage is not formed
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B
Nucleic acid host cell
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C
Envelope enters host
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D
Shown by HIV
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Solution

The correct options are
B Shown by HIV
C Nucleic acid host cell

Bacteriophage is also called phage. Phages are the viruses which infect bacteria. Just like the bacteriophage, HIV shows a similar type of reproduction. Steps occur during the phage reproduction are as follows as

AttachmentThe phage attaches to the surface of the host.
PenetrationThe viral DNA enters inside the host cell and viral coat (envelope) remain outside the host cell.
BiosynthesisViral DNA incorporates into the host cell DNA and this process is called prophage formation. Phage DNA replicates and phage proteins are formed
Maturation New phage particles are assembled
LysisThe cell lysis and releasing the newly formed phage.
So, the correct answer is 'Option B & D'.

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