Question

$C{l}_2$ is passed into $N{H}_3$. When $N{H}_3$ is in excess, products are $N{H}_{4}Cl$ and $N_2$.
State whether the given statement is true or false.

Answer 1

When $C{l}_2$ is passed into excess $N{H}_3$, the products are $N{H}_{4}Cl$ and $N_2$.

$8N{H}_3+3C{l}_2⟶6N{H}_{4}Cl+N_2$

But in the presence of excess chlorine, the products formed are $NC{l}_3$ and $HCl$.

$N{H}_3+3C{l}_2⟶NC{l}_3+3HCl$

Hence, the statement is true.