The correct option is
A Dark brown smog
Explanation for the correct option:
Option (A):Dark brown smog
- The term smog is derived from two words - Smoke and fog and it is known as the most common type of atmospheric pollutant which affects a major portion of the world.
- Classical smog consists of smoke, fog, and Sulphur dioxide components and is mostly found in humid conditions.
- They are generally present where there is a high concentration of particulate matter and Sulphur dioxide is produced due to the combustion of fuels.
- Hence, it causes a dark brownish atmosphere which is why they are also known as dark brown smog.
Explanation for the incorrect option:
Option (B): Yellow-brown smog
- Yellow-brown smog which is also known as a type of photo chemical smog contains high levels of nitrogen which gives it a characteristic yellow-brown color.
- Classical smog is not represented as the Yellow-brown smog.
- Hence, the given option is the incorrect one.
Option (C): Los Angeles smog
- A new type of smog, known as photochemical smog is produced when sunlight reacts with the nitrogen oxide and volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere.
- Los Angeles, California, and Mexico City have high smog levels hence photochemical smog is also known as Los Angeles smog.
- Thus, Los Angeles smog does not consider the Classical smog.
Option (D): Smog with secondary pollutants
- Smog with secondary pollutants basically contains secondary pollutants like ozone, nitric acids, etc.
- Also, Smog with secondary pollutants is not represented as Classical smog.
- Hence, the given option does not coincide with the correct option.
Hence, Classical smog is Dark brown smog.