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Question

Classification systems have many advantages. Which of the following is not a goal of biological classification?

A
To depict convergent evolution
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B
To clarify relationships among organisms
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C
To help us remember organisms and their traits
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D
To identify and name organisms
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Solution

The correct option is B To depict convergent evolution
Objectives and functions of classification include:
(i) Recognition and complete description of different species.
(ii) Development of a system for easy identification of various species.
(iii) Formulating a scheme of hierarchical grouping of species on the basis of their similar or correlated characters.
(iv) To establish relationships on the basis of resemblance and differences between organisms.
Option A is not one of these objectives and so, biological classification does not aim at depicting convergent evolution.
Hence, correct answer is 'A'.

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