Classify acids on the basis of their ionisation and explain each of them with examples.

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Solution

Based on ionisation, acids are classified into two types: strong acid and weak acid.

Strong Acids: - These are acids which ionize completely in water.

E.g. $H C l, H_{2} S O_{4}, H N O_{3},$ etc.

Weak Acids :-These are acids which ionize partially in water.

E.g. $C H_{3} C O O H, H_{2} C O_{3}, H_{3} P O_{4}$ ,etc.

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