Cobalt-60 is commonly used in radiation therapy because it emits
A
Alpha rays
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B
Beta rays
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C
Gamma rays
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D
X-rays
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Solution
The correct option is A Gamma rays The most common radioactive isotope of cobalt is cobalt-60. It is an important gamma-emitting radionuclide produced as a fission product. The gamma ray (photon) energy can be used in radiotherapy such as for the treatment of cancer, in food irradiation, or in industrial gauges or sensors. Cobalt-60 is used in the radiotherapy of cancer. Cobalt-60 tends to be used in teletherapy units as a higher photon energy alternative to caesium-137.