Compare the properties of solid, liquid and gaseous state of matter.
Properties | Solid | Liquid | Gas |
Shape | Solids have definite shape | Do not have a definite shape will take the shape of the container | No definite shape |
Volume | Solid have definite volume, as the inter molecular forces between the constituent particles are strong | Liquids have definite volume, as inter molecular forces between the constituent particles are strong | No definite volume as the inter molecular force between the particles are weak |
Compressibility | Negligible | Negligible | High |
Diffusion | Can diffuse into liquids | Diffusion is higher than solids | Highly diffusible as particles move randomly at a high speed |
Fluidity or rigidity | Very rigid and cannot flow from one place to another | Less rigid and are capable of flowing from higher to lower level | No rigidity and can flow most easily among the three state of matter. They usually flow from high pressure to low pressure areas |