Compare the properties of solids, liquids, and gases.
Property | Solid | Liquid | Gases |
Mass | Definite | Definite | Definite |
Shape | Definite | Takes the shape of the container | Takes the shape of the container |
Volume | Definite | Definite | Indefinite |
Packing of particles | Most closely packed | Less closely packed | Least closely packed |
Interparticle spaces | Minimum | Larger than those of solids but smaller than those of gases | Maximum |
Interparticle force | Very strong | Weak | Very weak |
Compressibility | Not possible | Almost negligible | Highly compressible |
Fluidity | Not possible | Can flow | Can flow |
Rigidity | Highly rigid | Less rigid | Not rigid |
Diffusion | Slow | Fast | Very fast |
Interparticle space - Interparticle space is the space between two particles such as atoms and molecules.
Interparticle force - Interparticle force of attraction can be define as the force of attraction exerts between particles(atoms,molecules).
Compressibility - Compressibility can be defined as the proportional reduction in the thickness of a material when pressure is applied on it.
Fluidity- It is the ability of a substance to flow.
Diffusion- The spontaneous intermixing of particles of matter on their own is called diffusion.