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Question

Complex fatty acids that function as intercellular messengers are

A
Prostaglandins
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B
Catecholamines
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C
Sphingolipids
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D
Steroids
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Solution

The correct option is A Prostaglandins
  • The prostaglandins are a group of physiologically active lipid compounds called eicosanoids having diverse hormone-like effects in animals.
  • Prostaglandins have been found in almost every tissue in humans and other animals.
  • They are derived enzymatically from the fatty acid arachidonic acid. Every prostaglandin contains 20 carbon atoms, including a 5-carbon ring.
  • They are a subclass of eicosanoids and of the prostanoid class of fatty acid derivatives. Hence, Prostaglandins are complex fatty acids that function as intercellular messengers.
So, the correct answer is 'prostaglandin'.

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