Compound A reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to release a greenish yellow gas B with choking pungent smell. Choose the option correctly depicting the compound A and gas B.
A
A :MnO2 , B: O2
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B
A: MnCl2,B: O2
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C
A: MnCl2, B: Cl2
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D
A : MnO2 , B: Cl2
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Solution
The correct option is D A : MnO2 , B: Cl2
As told in the question, gas B has a greenish yellow colour and a pungent smell. So the gas is Chlorine gas.
As we discussed before, when MnO2 reacts with aqueous HCl then it gives MnCl2 , water and Chlorine gas is evolved.
The reaction is given as: MnO2(s)+4HCl(aq)→MnCl2(aq)+2H2O(l)+Cl2(g)