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Question

Compound which is used for separation of acetone and acetophenone:-

A
Sodium bisulphite.
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B
Girgnard reagent.
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C
Sodium sulpate.
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D
Ammonium chloride.
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Solution

The correct option is A Sodium bisulphite.
Sodium bisulphite (NaHSO4)is used for separation of acetone and acetophenone. Acetophenone (an aromatic and a hindered ketone) does not react with sodium bisulphate due to presence of bulkier group whereas acetone (an aliphatic ketone) reacts with sodium bisulphate to form a solid adduct which can be filtered. Then, it can be decomposed by acid or base to regenerate acetone.

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