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Question

Consider the following cell reaction:
2Fe(s)+O2(g)+4H+(aq)2Fe2+(aq)+2H2O(l) ; E=1.67 V
At [Fe2+]=103M,P(O2)=0.1 atm and pH = 3, the cell potential at 25 C is
(given: 2.303RTF=0.0591)

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Solution

Nernst equation for the cell reaction
E=E0.0591nlog[Fe2+]2PO2.[H+]4

Given, E=1.67 V
Concentration of Fe2+,[Fe2+]=103 M
Concentration of H+,[H+]=103 M
Pressure of oxygen, P(O2)=0.1 atm
number of electrons involved, n = 4
Hence,

E=1.670.05914log(103)20.1×(103)4=1.57 V

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