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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Formal Charge
Consider the ...
Question
Consider the following Lewis Dot structure:
[
:
¨
O
=
N
=
¨
O
:
]
+
The sum of formal charges on
N
and
O
is:
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Solution
Formal Charge
= [valence electrons on atom]
−
[non-bonded electrons + number of bonds].
Formal charge on
N
=
5
−
[
0
+
4
]
=
+
1
Formal charge on
O
=
6
−
[
4
+
2
]
=
0
Therefore, the sum of the formal charges on
N
and
O
atoms is
=
1
+
0
=
1
So, the correct answer is
1
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0
Similar questions
Q.
The formal charge on the O atoms in the ion
[
:
¨
O
=
N
=
¨
O
:
]
+
is:
Q.
Consider the following Lewis Dot structure:
[
:
¨
N
=
N
=
¨
N
:
]
−
The formal charge on the central
N
atom is:
Q.
Lewis structure for:
(i)
C
l
O
−
3
(chlorate ion)
[
:
¨
O
⋅
⋅
−
:
¨
O
:
|
C
l
⋅
⋅
−
¨
O
⋅
⋅
:
]
−
If the above Lewis structure is correct enter 1, else enter 0.
Q.
The formal charges of
C
and
O
atoms in
C
O
2
(
:
¨
O
=
C
=
¨
O
:
)
are respectively:
Q.
Consider the above Lewis Dot structure:
The formal charges on
C
l
and
O
are respectively:
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