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Question

Consider the following statements X-rays.
1. They can pass through thin sheets of aluminium.
2. They can be deflected by magnetic field.
3. They move with a velocity less than the velocity of ultraviolet rays in vacuum.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

A
1, 2 and 3
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B
Only 1
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C
2 and 3
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D
1 and 2
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Solution

The correct option is B Only 1
Since X rays are very energetic rays, so these can pass through thin aluminium sheets.
X-rays, being electromagnetic rays, are neutral. Thus X-rays cannot be deflected by magnetic field.
Also, X-rays and ultraviolet rays are electromagnetic rays. So both move with same speed in vacuum.
Hence, only statement 1 is correct.

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