Question

Consider the statements given below regarding contraception and answer as directed thereafter
(1) Medical termination of pregnancy (MTP) during first trimester is generally safe.
(2) Generally chances of conception are nil until mother breast–feeds the infant upto two years.
(3) Intrauterine devices like Copper–T are effective contraceptives.
(4) Contraception pills may be taken upto one week after coitus to prevent conception.
Which two of the above statement are correct?

• A. 1, 3
• B. 1, 2
• C. 2, 3
• D. 3, 4

Answer 1

The correct option is A 1, 3

Intrauterine devices like Copper-T are effective contraceptives for birth control. It suppresses sperm motility and the fertilizing capacity of the sperm. Medical termination of pregnancy or induced abortion is voluntary or intentional termination of pregnancy before full term of foetus. It is comparatively safe upto 12 weeks (the first trimester) of preganancy.
Contraceptive pills are taken orally and act by preventing ovulation, therefore they are not effective, if taken a week after coitus.
Lactational amenorrhea is a temporary contraceptive method that relies on exclusive breast feeding. It is mostly effective from birth up to six months afterwards.