Construct a ΔABC in such a way that ∠ABC=45∘, ∠CAB=45∘ and AB = 7 cm. Construct a rectangle, the area of which is equal to the area of ΔABC. What are the dimensions of the rectangle?
(3.5, 3.5)
Method of Construction:
(1) Draw a line segment AT and then the part AB = 7 cm is cut from AT.
(2) Draw ∠BAX=45∘ at A of AT. Draw ∠YBA=45∘ at B of AT. Let AX and BY intersect at C. Then, ABC is the required triangle.
(3) Draw PQ through C parallel to AB.
(5) Draw perpendicular bisector MN of AB, which intersects PQ at E.
(6) Cut EF from EQ, equal to DB.
(7) Join F and B.
∴ EFDB is the required rectangle (in this case all sides are the same)
Its dimensions are (3.5,3.5)