Question

Convert Ethyl bromide into Ethane?

Answer 1

Reducing agent:

• Reducing agents are known as the substance which helps a substance to get reduced by donating Hydrogen , when it itself gets oxidized.
• Most of the reagents used in organic chemistry are used to provide Hydrogen to other substances and get them reduced.
• Three common reducing agents used for reduction in organic chemistry are Sodium borohydride $\left({\mathrm{NaBH}}_4\right)$, Lithium aluminum hydride $\left(\mathrm{LiAlH}4\right)$, and Diisobutyl aluminum hydride $(\mathrm{DIBAL}-\mathrm{H})$.

Conversion of Ethyl bromide into Ethane:

• Ethyl bromide is a primary Alkyl halide having the halide group as Bromine and the Alkyl group as Ethane.
• The primary Alkyl halides can be reduced to alkanes by using the reducing agent Lithium aluminum hydride $LiAl{H}_4$ in dry ether.
• It is known as one type of reduction reaction used for the conversion of Ethyl bromide into Ethane, which can be given as;
  $\underset{\left(\mathrm{Ethyl}\mathrm{Bromide}\right)}{\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}}_3\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}}_2\mathrm{Br}}\underset{\mathrm{Dry}\text{ether}}{\overset{\mathrm{LiAl}{\mathrm{H}}_4}{\to }}\underset{\left(\mathrm{Ethane}\right)}{\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}}_3\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}}_3}$

Hence, the Conversion of Ethyl bromide into Ethane has been mentioned above.