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Question

Cooper can be extractted by hydrometallurgy but not zinc Explain.

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Solution

EvalueofZn2+/Zn=0.76 V is less than that of Cu2+/Cu=+0.34 V. It means that zinc is a stronger reducintg agent and can easily displace the Cu2+ iions present in he complex .
[Cu(CN)2]+Zn[Zn(CN)2]+Cuppt

So Zinc can be isolated by hydrometallurgy only when stronger reducing agents than zinc (Ca, Mg, Al, etc, ) are present. But these react with water to evolve hydrogen gas. Thus, rhese metals also don not solve the purpoose and zinc cannot be extracted by hydrometallurgy,


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