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Process of Obtaining Different Gases from Air

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Question

Correct statement(s) about azeotropes is/are:

A

Binary mixture having same composition in liquid and vapour phase

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B

Boils at a constant temperature

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C

It is not possible to separate the components by fractional distillation

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D

All of these

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Solution

The correct option is D All of these
Azeotropes are binary mixture having the same composition in liquid and vapour phase and boils at a constant temperature.
It is not possible to separate the components of azeotropes by fractional distillation.

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Q. CASE 1: Read the passage given below and answer the following question

The solution which obeys Raoult’s law over the entire range of concentration are known as ideal solutions. The solution which does not obey Raoults law over the entire range of concentration, then it is called non-ideal solution. The vapour pressure of such as a solution is either higher or lower than that predicted by Raoult’s law. If it is higher, the solution exhibits positive deviation and if it is lower, it exhibits negative deviation from Raoult’s law.
Some liquids on mixing, form azeotropes which are binary mixture having the same composition in liquid and vapour phase. There are two types of azeotropes. Minimum boiling azeotropes and maximum boiling azeotropes.

Correct statement(s) about azeotropes is/are:
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Process of Obtaining Different Gases from Air

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